Selasa, 11 Mei 2010

stokiometri 2

Mixed Mass-Volume Problems

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1) In the following equation, what volume of hydrogen gas is produced when 135 grams of aluminum are completely reacted with excess sulfuric acid?

2 Al + 3 H2SO4 ---------------------------> 3 H2 + Al2(SO4)3

2) In the reaction below, how many liters of ammonia gas are produced when 35 grams of liquid nitrogen completely react with excess hydrogen?

N 2 + 3H2 ----------------------> 2 NH3



Volume-Volume Problems

Identify the following chemical equations by type.

1. If an electric discharge produces 500 cm3 of ozone (O3), how many cm3 of oxygen (O2) are required?

3O2(g) ---> 2O3(g)

2. When 2.75 dm3 of react with an excess of glucose, according to the reaction below, what volume of carbon dioxide will be produced?

6O2(g) + C6H12O6(s) ---> 6H2O(g) + 6CO2(g)


3. If an excess of nitrogen gas reacts with 25.0 L of hydrogen gas, according to the reaction below, how many L of ammonia will be produced?

N2(g) + 3H2(g) ---> 2NH3(g)

4. How many cm3 of oxygen would be required to react completely with 250.0 cm3 of hydrogen gas according to the reaction below?

2H2(g) + O2(g) ---> 2H2O(g)


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